{"id":11186,"date":"2024-09-08T23:18:39","date_gmt":"2024-09-08T16:18:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/olphs.net\/?p=11186"},"modified":"2024-09-08T23:19:28","modified_gmt":"2024-09-08T16:19:28","slug":"cham-soc-ca-phe-sau-thu-hoach","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/olphs.net\/cham-soc-ca-phe-sau-thu-hoach\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/strong><\/a> l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho v\u1ee5 m\u00f9a ti\u1ebfp theo. \u0110\u00fang c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n, t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ea3. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, Simexcodl<\/strong><\/a> s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cafe sau thu ho\u1ea1ch, t\u1eeb t\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00f2ng tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"H\u01b0\u1edbng<\/a>

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t<\/p><\/div>\n

C\u00e1ch t\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh cho c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/b><\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng c\u00e0nh v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u. Nh\u1eefng c\u00e0nh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y. C\u1eaft b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng c\u00e0nh n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00e2y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng c\u00e0nh kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 m\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0u \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng khi t\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh:<\/b><\/p>\n

– Qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch c\u1ea7n c\u1eaft b\u1ecf c\u00e0nh v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y n\u1eafng r\u00e1o ( sau thu ho\u1ea1ch kho\u1ea3ng 15 – 25 ng\u00e0y ). Khi c\u1eaft\u00a0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng c\u01b0a hay k\u00e9o s\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft nh\u1eb1m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb s\u1ee9t c\u00e0nh hay v\u1ebft c\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i. Khi c\u1eaft qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch n\u00ean l\u01b0u \u00fd , c\u1eaft t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 t\u1eeb trong ra ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c quan s\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf s\u00f3t, t\u1ed1t cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a nh\u1eefng c\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n c\u1eaft b\u1ecf l\u00e0:<\/b><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng c\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft, c\u00e0nh kh\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0, c\u00e0nh b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng, c\u00e0nh c\u00f2i c\u1ecdc, nh\u1ecf y\u1ebfu hay c\u00e0nh m\u1ecdc s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e0nh t\u0103m, c\u00e1c ch\u1ed3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t, ch\u1ed3i n\u1eb1m s\u00e2u trong t\u00e1n l\u00e1, c\u00e0nh m\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u1ecdc th\u1eb3ng hay chen ch\u00fat nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0nh trong c\u00f9ng 1 \u0111\u1ed1t.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng c\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 cho h\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u1edf c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1t m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed1t \u1edf ng\u1ecdn, c\u00e0nh th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t sinh th\u00ec n\u00ean c\u1eaft b\u1ecf ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p s\u1ebd mang tr\u00e1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"C\u00e1ch<\/a>

C\u00e1ch t\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh cho c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/p><\/div>\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd khi c\u1eaft c\u00e0nh:<\/b><\/p>\n

Khi c\u1eaft c\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eebng c\u1eaft s\u00e1t g\u1ed1c c\u00e0nh m\u00e0 h\u00e3y ch\u1eeba kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb 2 – 3cm c\u00e1ch g\u00f3c c\u00e0nh, c\u00e0nh ch\u1eeba c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1 d\u00e0i. Sau khi c\u1eaft hay t\u1ec9a th\u00ec n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng c\u00e0nh nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 l\u00e1 trong v\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f2n v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau khi thu ho\u1ea1ch c\u00e2y c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n b\u1ecb kh\u00f4 v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 y\u1ebfu th\u00ec n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee3i t\u1edbi m\u00f9a m\u01b0a \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111i ph\u1ea7n \u00e1p l\u1ef1c r\u1ed3i h\u00e3y ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh b\u00e0n tay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea s\u1ebd kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu h\u1ea1n t\u1ed1t. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh b\u00e0n tay gi\u00fap c\u00e2y ph\u00e2n h\u00f3a m\u1ea7m hoa hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng cho m\u00f9a v\u1ee5 ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch r\u1eeda v\u01b0\u1eddn cho c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/b><\/h2>\n
\"C\u00e1ch<\/a>

C\u00e1ch r\u1eeda v\u01b0\u1eddn cho c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/p><\/div>\n

R\u1eeda v\u01b0\u1eddn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau khi thu ho\u1ea1ch. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y gi\u00fap lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n, t\u00e0n d\u01b0 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee5n c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t. B\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u1ea5m v\u00e0 vi khu\u1ea9n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eeda v\u01b0\u1eddn, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch m\u1ecdi khu v\u1ef1c. Vi\u1ec7c r\u1eeda v\u01b0\u1eddn th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u00f2n gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea5t, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. N\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n r\u1eeda v\u01b0\u1eddn ngay sau khi thu ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n v\u00e0 m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee5n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n cho c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/b><\/h2>\n

B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch. Sau khi thu ho\u1ea1ch, c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho v\u1ee5 m\u00f9a ti\u1ebfp theo.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 sinh h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 vi sinh gi\u00e0u c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 nit\u01a1, ph\u1ed1t pho v\u00e0 kali. B\u1edfi lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01a1i x\u1ed1p, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf tuy\u1ebfn tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i n\u1ea5m g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e2y s\u1ebd cho ra n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cao, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho m\u00f9a v\u1ee5 t\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"C\u00e1ch<\/a>

C\u00e1ch b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n cho c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/p><\/div>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch r\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch<\/b><\/p>\n

Khi b\u00f3n b\u00e0 con c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n b\u00f3n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, r\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n xung quanh g\u1ed1c ( kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea3i qu\u00e1 s\u00e1t g\u1ed1c hay b\u00f3n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ). Qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ed9n ph\u00e2n v\u00e0o c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t sau \u0111\u00f3 vun th\u00e0nh b\u1ed3n h\u00ecnh ch\u00f3p n\u00f3n, t\u1ecda r\u00e3nh xung quanh m\u00e9p t\u00e1n c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n, v\u1ec1 chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a r\u00e3nh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e1n c\u00e2y.<\/span><\/p>\n

Chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a r\u00e3nh s\u1ebd t\u1eeb 30 – 40cm, chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng kho\u1ea3ng 30cm c\u00f2n v\u1edbi chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i th\u00ec t\u00f9y theo chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e1n l\u00e1. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eafp b\u1ed3n v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o r\u00e3nh xung quanh s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n cho c\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u00f4i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb t\u1eeb m\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n:<\/b><\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00ec b\u00e0 con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n cho h\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u1ea5t. Sao cho v\u1eeba ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao.<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 sinh h\u1ecdc hay h\u1eefu c\u01a1 vi sinh th\u00ec qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00eam thu\u1ed1c BVTV, thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ebft \u0111i c\u00e1c vi sinh c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i cho c\u00e2y.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, Ph\u00e2n B\u00ecnh \u0110i\u1ec1n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho m\u00f9a kh\u00f4, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho c\u00e2y. T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean b\u00f3n t\u1eeb 3-4 kg ph\u00e2n\/c\u00e2y. N\u00ean b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n v\u00e0o l\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee9 hai sau khi thu ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t. Cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu h\u1ea1n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc cho c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/b><\/h2>\n
\"C\u00e1ch<\/a>

C\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc cho c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/p><\/div>\n

T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch. B\u1edfi sau khi thu ho\u1ea1ch c\u00e2y s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n h\u00f3a m\u1ea7m hoa, n\u00ean trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cho tr\u00e1i v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cao.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm sau thu ho\u1ea1ch v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y b\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecdt non, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea1nh tranh dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1edbi tr\u00e1i, l\u00e0m r\u1ee5ng tr\u00e1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ebf n\u00e0o cho \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch ?<\/b><\/p>\n

Khi t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbi qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm, khi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea s\u1ebd nhanh cho ra l\u00e1 v\u00e0 ch\u1ed3i, c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp trung ph\u00e2n h\u00f3a m\u1ea7m hoa khi\u1ebfn c\u00e2y n\u1edf hoa kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1u. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tr\u00e1i ch\u00edn r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c d\u1eabn t\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thu ho\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp trung.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbi qu\u00e1 tr\u1ec5 v\u00ec nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00e2y s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u201c kh\u00e1t \u201c, c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u201c s\u1ee9c \u201c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n h\u00f3a m\u1ea7m hoa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t, k\u00e9o theo n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u sau thu ho\u1ea1ch n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng k\u00e8m theo b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n. B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n v\u00e0o l\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e2y h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, khi t\u01b0\u1edbi c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i coi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 th\u1eeba hay thi\u1ebfu. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ea5m trong kho\u1ea3ng r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. M\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ee3t t\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ebd c\u00e1ch nhau kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb 20 – 25 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u01a1 gi\u1edbi n\u1eb7ng th\u00ec n\u00ean t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chu k\u1ef3 t\u01b0\u1edbi cho v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, khi t\u01b0\u1edbi qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch c\u0169ng n\u00ean ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft c\u00f3 tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a th\u00ec n\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edbi \u00edt l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c l\u00f9i chu k\u1ef3 t\u01b0\u1edbi. Khi t\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp b\u1eb1ng v\u00f2i x\u1ecbt, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0m b\u1ed3n m\u00e0 Simexcodl \u0111\u00e3 chia s\u1ebb \u1edf tr\u00ean th\u00ec s\u1ebd v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho c\u00e2y h\u1ea5p thu dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh cho c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/b><\/h2>\n
\"C\u00e1ch<\/a>

C\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh cho c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/p><\/div>\n

Ph\u00f2ng tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau khi thu ho\u1ea1ch. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u00f9a kh\u00f4 \u00edt s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh h\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd ph\u00f2ng tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 r\u1ec7p s\u00e1p v\u00e0 r\u1ec7p m\u1ec1m. Nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u theo danh m\u1ee5c cho ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng phun ph\u00f2ng tr\u1eeb khi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1i. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f2ng tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cho m\u00f9a v\u1ee5 ti\u1ebfp theo. Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e2y lu\u00f4n \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u01b0u.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cao trong c\u00e1c m\u00f9a v\u1ee5 ti\u1ebfp theo. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh, b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n, t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i t\u1ed1t […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11189,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t","_seopress_titles_desc":"C\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch. Nh\u1eefng quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1eeb A-Z v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh cho c\u00e2y c\u00e0 ph\u00ea","_seopress_robots_index":""},"categories":[699],"tags":[],"lang":"vi","translations":{"vi":11186},"pll_sync_post":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/olphs.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11186"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/olphs.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/olphs.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olphs.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olphs.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11186"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/olphs.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11186\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11196,"href":"https:\/\/olphs.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11186\/revisions\/11196"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olphs.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11189"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/olphs.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olphs.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olphs.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}